A low relief sculpture is also known as what?

A low relief sculpture is known as bas-relief. In bas-relief, the sculpted elements project only slightly from the background, creating a shallow depth that makes the imagery appear to be more of a two-dimensional form with only minimal three-dimensional qualities. This technique is often used in various art forms to convey details and narrative without demanding significant space or depth.

In contrast to bas-relief, alto-relievio refers to high relief sculptures where elements project significantly from the background, allowing for a more dynamic three-dimensional experience. High relief tends to have more pronounced shadows and a stronger visual impact due to the increased depth of projection. Sunken relief, on the other hand, involves carving into the surface so that the image is lower than the surrounding material. This method creates a different kind of visual effect, emphasizing outline and depth in a unique way.

Therefore, bas-relief effectively denotes the style where the sculpture is only slightly raised from the background, making it the correct answer to identify a low relief sculpture.