In atmospheric perspective, what happens to saturation as distance increases?

In atmospheric perspective, as distance increases, the saturation of colors in a landscape decreases. This phenomenon occurs because of the presence of air, dust, and moisture in the atmosphere, which scatters light. As objects recede into the distance, they appear lighter and less vibrant due to this scattering effect. Consequently, colors that might be vivid up close become muted and less saturated when viewed from afar. This technique is commonly used in painting and drawing to create a sense of depth and distance, as artists realistically convey how the atmosphere affects the appearance of objects.