What decorative style sought to imitate Chinese arts in 17th century Europe?

The decorative style that sought to imitate Chinese arts in 17th century Europe is Chinoiserie. This artistic trend emerged as European countries, particularly France, developed a fascination with Chinese culture and aesthetics, spurred by trade and the exchange of ideas. Chinoiserie is characterized by its use of motifs and themes inspired by Chinese architecture, landscapes, and decorative arts, often featuring pagodas, exotic plants, and dragons.

In the 17th century, this style became prominent in various forms of art, including wallpapers, textiles, ceramics, and furniture design. It represented a romanticized and sometimes whimsical interpretation of Chinese culture, reflecting the broader European fascination with the exotic and the unknown during that period.

Other styles, such as Minimalism, Rococo, and Art Deco, developed later and have different characteristics and cultural influences that do not relate to the direct imitation of Chinese arts. Minimalism focuses on simplicity and minimal ornamentation, Rococo is known for its ornate and elaborate decorations and was more influenced by French decorative arts, while Art Deco draws from a mixture of different cultural influences, industrial design, and modernity, occurring in the early to mid-20th century.