What is a distinctive element of Gothic architecture that distinguishes it from earlier styles?

The distinctive element of Gothic architecture that sets it apart from earlier styles is the use of highly decorative elements. Gothic architecture is characterized by intricate detailing and ornate features, which include elaborate sculptures, stained glass windows, and intricate stonework. This emphasis on decoration reflects a shift in architectural style towards creating more visually dynamic and expressive buildings, particularly in the context of cathedrals and other significant structures.

This decorative approach is not only about adornment but also serves to convey religious narratives and symbolize spiritual light through the use of color in stained glass, contributing to the overall ambiance of the space. This focus on aesthetics and visual complexity marks a departure from the more austere and functional designs of previous architectural styles, where simplicity and solidity were more prevalent. Gothic buildings, therefore, stand out for their rich ornamentation, soaring spires, and vertical lines, embodying the artistic and cultural aspirations of the period in which they were constructed.