Which art movement did Precisionism primarily evolve from?

Precisionism primarily evolved from Futurism, which is characterized by its focus on modern industrial subjects, speed, and technology. Precisionism embraced the influence of Futurism but adapted it to the American context, emphasizing a depiction of the American landscape and urban environment with a clear, objective precision.

This movement is notable for its clean lines, geometric forms, and an overall sense of clarity and order in its representation of industrial settings, reflecting both the contemporary American scene and the technological advancements of the early 20th century. The focus on form and structure in Precisionism aligns closely with the Futurist interest in movement and modernity, making Futurism a foundational influence in the development of this art movement.

In contrast, Impressionism, Surrealism, and Pop-Art focus on different thematic concerns and styles that do not relate directly to the tenets of Precisionism. Impressionism emphasizes light and color in a more subjective manner, Surrealism explores the subconscious and dream-like imagery, while Pop-Art draws from popular culture and mass media, which are quite distinct from the clear, methodical approach of Precisionism.