Which group opposed the Royal Academy's focus on the ideal in Raphael's works?

The Pre-Raphaelites are recognized for their opposition to the Royal Academy's prevailing emphasis on idealized forms and subjects inspired by Raphael and similar artists. Founded in 1848, this group sought to return to a more genuine representation of nature and humanity, drawing specifically on the art produced before Raphael. They believed that the emphasis on idealized beauty compromised the representation of emotional depth and truth in art. By focusing on narrative, vibrant color, and intricate detail, the Pre-Raphaelites aimed to portray a more genuine and grounded approach to subjects, contrasting sharply with the traditional approaches endorsed by the Royal Academy that prioritized classical ideals over personal or emotional authenticity.