Which of the following artists is known as one of the key figures of the Renaissance?

Michelangelo is widely regarded as one of the key figures of the Renaissance due to his outstanding contributions to art, sculpture, and architecture during this pivotal period in European history. His works exemplify the Renaissance ideals of humanism and naturalism, reflecting a deep understanding of human anatomy and emotion.

Michelangelo’s famous sculptures, such as "David" and the "Pietà," showcase his mastery of form and detail, bringing life to his subjects. Additionally, his work on the Sistine Chapel ceiling, particularly the iconic "Creation of Adam," is celebrated for its grandeur and complexity, embodying the innovative spirit of the Renaissance and influencing countless artists thereafter.

In contrast, the other artists listed belong to later artistic movements. Picasso, a leading figure in the 20th-century Cubism movement, revolutionized modern art with his abstract approaches. Van Gogh, who was an important Post-Impressionist painter, is known for his expressive use of color and brushwork, not the ideals of the Renaissance. Andy Warhol, a prominent figure in the Pop Art movement, focused on consumer culture and the idea of art as a product in the latter half of the 20th century. Therefore, Michelangelo's alignment with the Renaissance makes him the most fitting