Which of the following is a way to achieve rhythm in art?

Rhythm in art is achieved by creating a sense of movement and flow within a composition, which can be effectively accomplished through repetition. Repeating lines and shapes establishes a visual cadence that guides the viewer’s eye through the artwork. This repetition can create patterns or motifs that enhance the overall harmony and coherence of the piece, much like rhythm in music creates a sense of structure and predictability.

In contrast, using only one color may limit the visual interest and dynamic quality that rhythm typically provides. Creating large empty spaces can contribute to balance or contrast within a composition but does not inherently establish rhythm. Applying excessive detail can overwhelm the viewer and disrupt a clear visual flow, detracting from an overall sense of rhythm. Thus, the repetition of elements serves as the primary mechanism to create rhythm, making it essential for leading the viewer through the artwork.