Which theory is primarily concerned with how representation generates meanings?

Semiotic Theory is primarily concerned with how representation generates meanings. This theory focuses on the study of signs and symbols and their role in communication. It emphasizes how visual elements—such as images, signs, and symbols—convey meaning through the relationships between the signifier (the form of the sign) and the signified (the concept it represents).

In the context of art, Semiotic Theory allows for a deeper understanding of how viewers interpret visual information and the meanings that emerge from various representations. Each sign can trigger different interpretations based on cultural, social, and personal contexts, making it a powerful framework for analyzing artworks and their impact on viewers.

While the other theories—Iconographic, Contextual, and Stylistic—also explore aspects of meaning in art, they do so from different angles. Iconographic Theory focuses specifically on the identification and interpretation of symbols within artworks, relating them to broader cultural or historical meanings. Contextual Theory examines how surrounding circumstances or the historical and social context influence the creation and interpretation of artworks. Stylistic Theory analyzes the visual elements and techniques used in art, considering how style contributes to meaning but does not primarily focus on the generative aspect of representation itself. Therefore, Semiotic Theory stands out for its explicit